The medical term “Oncology” is nothing but the division of medical science which deals with the diagnosis and curing of any type of cancers and a doctor or a professional who involves with the process of oncology is called ”oncologist”. In nut shell it is a specially medical practice to deal with the cancer.
Oncology is interesting technique to find out the cancer and Oncology covers following areas:
- All kind of Cancer Diagnosis
- Various cancer removal therapies such as chemotherapy etc.
- Take care of patients even after a cure
The most basic way of diagnosis of cancer apart from the Oncology are examining physical and biological changes in the patients such as sudden weight loss, unwanted fever for a long time, tumor anywhere in the body etc. but for the confirmation of the cancer following few final tests need to carry out:
- A) Biopsy
- B) Endoscopy or Nasendoscopy
- C) Radiological test such as X-Ray, C T Scane, MRI etc.
- D) Few nuclear medicinal test me need to carry out in some cases
- E) Blood Tests etc.
There are basically so many reasons for cause of cancer hence it is very difficult to spreading it but one need to take of few basic things to avoid the cancer such as to stop smoking and drinking to minimize the chance of cancer in human.
The other few important area for causing a cancer are polluted food and polluted natural drinking water sources which are becoming a major source of causing a cancer now a days. In few fastest growing economic there is huge demands and developments of Industries and under developed countries adopting industrialization to generate the jobs and making their economy growing and thus the natural resources and water reservoirs becoming more polluted day by day as industries dumping their water wastes in the rivers and ocean.
Ultimately these activities leads to make the water and farming activities polluted which leads to cause the cancers in more humans day by day.
Due to this the medical branch of Oncology is in huge demands now days. Also there are huge research going on to improve the Oncology methods and cancer diagnosis techniques. Also there are NGOs which come forwards to stop the tobacco consumptions worldwide and many countries have joined the bandwagon with few government initiatives in respective countries to stop the liquor and tobacco consumption to prevent the cancer.
The oncologist is the physicians who perform the Oncology and they are medical experts or doctors who have specialized in their respective fields. Also there are few very specific types of Oncologist for specific need such as Neuro-Oncologist, Urologic Oncologist and Gynaecologic Oncologist.
Oncology is itself a area of expertise and that need to give an importance as we need more and more Oncologist in future as the stopping a cancer is long process and we can never remove the enemy from the earth without the collective and indirections effort to save the mankind. This is all about the Oncology and Oncologist basic information for the people who seeking a information on Oncology.
